References

Any references to external publications, websites or journals within the Diabetes.co.uk website are stated below.

[A] – Understanding the social dynamics of Twitter, Facebook and Diabetes.co.uk and their value implications for patients and health researchers. – Taylor, J., Pagliari, C., & Osborne, M.
[1] – Association of glycaemia with macrovascular and microvascular complications of Type 2 diabetes: prospective observational study British Medical Journal 2000; 321: 405-412.
[2] – Nature Genetics Journal – April 7, 2010.
[3] – The price of innovation: new estimates of drug development costs – DiMasi J, Hansen R, Grabowski H, 2003.
[4] – Prescribing for Diabetes England 2005-06 to 2013-14 – Health and Social Care Information Centre, 2014.
[5] – Diabetes in the UK 2010: Key statistics on diabetes – published March 2010.
[6] – Eating while sitting at a computer screen can affect your appetite – published December 2010.
[7] – Dietary carbohydrate restriction in type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome: time for a critical appraisal – Richard K Bernstei, 2008
[8] – Low carbohydrate diets for diabetes control – Dr Katharine Morriso, 2005
[9] – Low-carbohydrate diet in type 2 diabetes: stable improvement of bodyweight and glycemic control during 44 months follow-up – Nielsen JV, Joensson EA, 2008
[10] – UK fat alert: 26 million will be obese by 2030 – Jeremy Laurance, published August 26, 2011
[11] – Diabetes UK and South Asian Health Foundation recommendations on diabetes research priorities for British South Asians – Diabetes UK, published June 2009
[12] – ACCORD study: Effects of Intensive Glucose Lowering in Type 2 Diabetes – The Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes Study Group, June 2008
[13] – ADVANCE study: Intensive Blood Glucose Control and Vascular Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes – The ADVANCE Collaborative Group, published June 2008
[14] – Healthy lives, healthy people: a call to action on obesity (2011) – published October 2011
[15] – Foresight Report ‘Tackling Obesities: Future Choices’ (2007) – published 2007
[16] – Diabetes Facts and Stats: 2015 – Diabetes UK, published 2015
[17] – Preventing the Type 2 diabetes epidemic: October 2009 – Diabetes UK, published 2009
[18] – Medical rules for drivers – Direct.gov – retrieved November 30, 2011
[19] – Guidance for Management of Postmeal Glucose – International Diabetes Federatio, 2007.
[20] – Effects of Coffee Consumption on Fasting Blood Glucose and Insulin Concentrations – Rob M. van Dam, PHD, Wilrike J. Pasma, PHD and Petra Verhoef, 2011.
[21] – Coffee and tea consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes – Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, 2009.
[22] – Tea enhances insulin activity – Anderson RA, Polansky MM, 2002.
[23] – Lilly Diabetes – Insulin injections – LillyDiabetes.com, retrieved March 19, 2012.
[24] – Diabetes UK – Sites – Diabetes UK, retrieved March 19, 2012.
[25] – BD Diabetes: Rotation – Becto, Dickinson U.K, retrieved March 19, 2012.
[26] – NHS – 5 a Day – NHS, retrieved March 23, 2012
[27] – Red Meat Consumption and Mortality – Arch Intern Med. Published online March 12, 2012. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2011.2287
[28] – Association between stress and glycemic control in adults with type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes – Lloyd CE, Dyer PH, Lancashire RJ, Harris T, Daniels JE, Barnett AH. Diabetes Care 22: 1278 –1283, 1999.
[29] – Exercise and insulin sensitivity: a review – Borghouts LB, Keizer HA, Department of Movement Sciences, Maastricht University, The Netherlands – 2000.
[30] – Improving diabetes self-management through acceptance, mindfulness, and values: a randomized controlled trial – Gregg JA, Callaghan GM, Hayes SC, Glenn-Lawson JL. J Consult Clin Psychol 2007, 75:336-343.
[31] – Depression in diabetic patients: the relationship between mood and glycemic control – Lustman PJ, Clouse RE. J Diabetes Complications 2005, 19:113-122.
[32] – Diabetes, depression, and death: a randomized controlled trial of a depression treatment program for older adults based in primary care (PROSPECT) – Bogner HR, Morales KH, Post EP, Bruce ML Diabetes Care 2007, 30:3005-3010.
[33] – Diabetes and anxiety in US adults: findings from the 2006 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System – Li C, Barker L, Ford ES, Zhang X, Strine TW, Mokdad AH. Diabet. Med. 25(7), 878–881 (2008).
[34] – Effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on emotion regulation in social anxiety disorder – Goldi, P.R., Gross, J.J. (2010). Emotion; 10(1): 83-91
[35] – Mindfulness and the treatment of anger problems – Wright, S., Day, A., & Howells, K. (2009). Aggression and Violent Behaviour, 14(5), 396–401.
[36] – Mindfulness-based stress reduction and health benefits – Grossman P, Niemann L, Schmidt S, Walach H. A meta-analysis. J Psychosom Res 2004, 57:35-43.
[37] – Mindfulness-based stress reduction is associated with improved glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a pilot study – Rosenzweig S, Reibel DK, Greeson JM, Edman JS, Jasser SA, McMearty KD, Goldstein BJ. Altern Ther Health Med 2007, 13:36-38.
[38] – Impact of meditation on resting and ambulatory blood pressure and heart rate in youth – Barnes VA, Davis HC, Murzynowski JB, Treiber FA. Psychosom Med 2004, 66:909-914.
[39] – Blood pressure response to transcendental meditation: a meta-analysis – Anderson JW, Liu C, Kryscio RJ. Am J Hypertens.2008; 21 (3):310– 316
[40] – Meditation Therapy in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders Special Reference to coronary Artery Disease and Diabetes – Dhar, HL. Bombay Hospital Journal. 2009; 51 (4)
[41] – Impact of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on sleep, mood, stress and fatigue symptoms in cancer outpatients – Carlso, L.E., Garland, S.N, 2005. Int J Behav Med; 12(4):278-85.
[42] – Mindfulness meditation for the treatment of chronic low back pain in older adults: a randomized controlled pilot study – Morone NE, Greco CM, Weiner DK. Pain 2008, 134:310-319.
[43] – Mindful Panic: Integrating CBT with Psychodynamic therapy with mindfulness to improve relationship with panic – Smith, MA. (2005). University of British Columbia.
[44] – The influence of anter expression on wound healing – Gouin J-P, Kiecolt-Glaser JK, Malarkey WB, Glaser R. Brai, Behavior, and Immunity, 2008.
[45] – Personality Correlates of Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes – James Lane, Cynthia McCaskill, Paula Williams, Priti Parekh, Mark Feinglos, Richard Surwit. Diabetes Care, Volume 23, September 2000.
[46] – Definition and Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus and Intermediate Hyperglycaemia – Report of a WHO/IDF consultatio, January 2006.
[47] – NHS: Hypertension – NHS, retrieved on April 11, 2012.
[48] – NHS: Heart Attack – NHS, retrieved on May 9, 2012.
[49] – Cardiovascular – type 2 diabetes. Data focused commentary: Type 2 diabetes: Self- monitoring blood glucose National Prescribing Centre (2012)
[50] – Osteoporosis and Diabetes – Diane L. Chau, MD and Steven V. Edelma, MD. Clinical Diabetes July 2002 vol. 20 no. 3 153-157.
[51] – Excessive Loss of Skeletal Muscle Mass in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes – Seok Won Park, MD, DRPH, Bret H. Goodpaster, PHD, Jung Sun Lee, PHD, Lewis H. Kuller, MD, DRPH, Robert Boudreau, PHD, Nathalie de Rekeneire, MD, Tamara B. Harris, MD, Stephen Kritchevsky, PHD, Frances A. Tylavsky, PHD, Michael Nevitt, PHD, Yong-wook Cho, MD, PHD, Anne B. Newma, MD, MPH. Diabetes Care . June 17, 2009
[52] – Glucose, Advanced Glycation End Products, and Diabetes Complications: What Is New and What Works – Melpomeni Peppa, MD, Jaime Uribarri, MD and Helen Vlassara, MD. Clinical Diabetes October 2003 vol. 21 no. 4 186-187.
[53] – Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion for the treatment of diabetes (review) – Technology appraisals TA151. Issued: July 2008.
[54] – The Effects of Type 1 Diabetes on Cognitive Performance – 10.2337/diacare.28.3.726 Diabetes Care March 2005 vol. 28 no. 3 726-735.
[55] – Cognitive Dysfunction and Diabetes Mellitus – Endocrine Reviews June 1, 2008 vol. 29 no. 4 494-511.
[56] – Decreased blood pressure in borderline hypertensive subjects who practiced meditation – Herbert Benso, Bernard A. Rosner, Barbara R. Marzetta, Helen P. Klemchuk – Journal of Chronic Diseases, Volume 27, Issue 3, March 1974, Pages 163-169
[57] – Mindfulness-based stress reduction in relation to quality of life, mood, symptoms of stress, and immune parameters in breast and prostate cancer outpatients. – Carlson LE, Speca M, Patel KD, Goodey E. – Psychosom Med. 2003;65:571–581.
[58] – Document Report: Diabetes in the UK – Diabetes UK, retrieved September 5, 2012.
[59] – National Diabetes Audit Executive Summary 2009-2010 – NHS, retrieved September 5, 2012.
[60] – National Diabetes Paediatric Audit Report 2009-2010 – NHS, retrieved September 5, 2012.
[61] – Rhode Island Hospital Study Finds Link Between Brain Insulin Resistance and Neuronal Stress in Worsening Alzheimer’s Disease – Neurosciences Institute, Research, RIH. June 26, 2012.
[62] – Brain Insulin Resistance Contributes to Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer’s Disease – Penn Medicine. March 23, 2012.
[63] – Osteoporosis and Diabetes – Clinical Diabetes July 2002 vol. 20 no. 3 153-157.
[64] – Herpertz, S., Albus, C., Lichtblau, K., Köhle, K., Man, K. and Senf, W. (2000), Relationship of weight and eating disorders in type 2 diabetic patients: A multicenter study Int. J. Eat. Disord., 28: 68–77. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-108X(200007)28:1<68::AID-EAT8>3.0.CO;2-R
[65] – Medical College of Georgia. “Diabetes’ link to eating disorders explored” – ScienceDaily, 16 Mar. 2010. Web. 10 Oct. 2012.
[66] – Antidiabetic activity of Aloe vera L juice. I. Clinical trial in new cases of diabetes mellitus Yongchaiyudha S, Rungpitarangsi V, Bunyapraphatsara N, Chokechaijaroenporn O (1996). Phytomedicine 3: 241–243.
[67] – Antidiabetic activity of Aloe vera L juice. II. Clinical trial in diabetes mellitus patients in combination with glibenclamide Bunyapraphatsara N, Yongchaiyudha S, Rungpitarangsi V, Chokechaijaroenporn O (1996). Phytomedicine 3: 245–248.
[68] – Journal of Ethnopharmacology; Hypoglycemic Effect of Bitter Melon Compared With Metformin in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Patients ; A. Fuangchan et al.; January 2011.
[69] – British Journal of Nutrition; Anti-Diabetic and Hypoglycaemic Effects of Momordica Charantia (Bitter Melon): A Mini Review ; L. Leung; December 2009
[70] – Journal of Clinical Epidemiology; The Effect of Momordica Charantia Capsule Preparation on Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Needs Further Studies ; A.M. Dans, et al.; June 2007
[71] – Cinnamon improves glucose and lipids of people with type 2 diabetes Khan A, Khattak K, Sadfar M, Anderson R, Khan M. Diabetes Care. 2003; 26: 3215-3218.
[72] – Agricultural Research Magazine; Cinnamon Extracts Boost Insulin Sensitivity ; Anderson, R. et al.; July 2000.
[73] – Malhotra V, Singh S, Tandon OP, Sharma SB: The beneficial effect of yoga in diabetes Nepal Med Coll J 7:145 –147, 2005
[74] – Bijlani RL, Vempati RP, Yadav RK, Ray RB, Gupta V, Sharma R, Mehta N, Mahapatra SC: A brief but comprehensive lifestyle education program based on yoga reduces risk factors for cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus J Alt Complement Med 11:267-274, 2005.
[75] – Lazar SW, Bush G, Gollub RL, Fricchione GL, Khalsa G, Benson H: Functional brain mapping of the relaxation response and meditation Neurorep 11 : 1581–1585, 2000.
[76] – Dr. Orchard, Aaron M. Secrest, Ph.D.; Ravi K. Sharma, Ph.D.; and Thomas J. Songer, Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh: Life Expectancy Increasing for Type 1 Diabetics, According to Latest Pitt Research August 10, 2012.
[77] – Elevated Triglycerides Correlate with Progression of Diabetic Neuropathy – Wiggin et al. May 1, 2009, doi: 10.2337/db08-1771.
[78] – Comparison of the Atkins, Zone, Ornish, and LEARN Diets for Change in Weight and Related Risk Factors Among Overweight Premenopausal Women. The A TO Z Weight Loss Study: A Randomized Trial – Gardner et al. JAMA. 2007;297(9):969-977. doi:10.1001/jama.297.9.969.
[79] – The effect of a low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet versus a low-glycemic index diet on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus – Westman et al. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2008 Dec 19;5:36.
[80] – The History of Insulin – Faculty of Medicine, Justus-Liebig Universitat Giessan.
[81] – The Discovery of Insulin – Nobelprize.org, 2009.
[82] – Insulin – it’s history and future – DiabeticLifestyle.com, retrieved November 12, 2012.
[83] – Starting injectable treatment in adults with Type 2 diabetes – RCN guidance for nurses.
[84] – Driving and diabetes – University Hospital of South Manchester, 2007.
[85] – Researchers Find Beta Cell Stress Could Trigger the Development of Type 1 Diabetes – JDRF, retrieved December 14, 2012.
[86] – Steviol glycosides – FSA, retrieved March 4, 2013.
[87] – Stevioside and related compounds: Therapeutic benefits beyond sweetness – Varanuj Chatsudthipong, Department of Physiology, Mahidol University, Thailand.
[88] – Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion for the treatment of diabetes mellitus – Review of technology appraisal guidance 57. February 2011.
[89] – Type 2 diabetes: The management of type 2 diabetes – NICE Clinical Guideline 66
[90] – Type 1 diabetes: diagnosis and management of type 1 diabetes in children, young people and adults – NICE Clinical Guideline 15
[91] – Diabetes in Pregnancy – NICE Clinical Guideline 63
[92] – Urinary Tract Infections More Common in Diabetics – 73rd Scientific Sessions of the American Diabetes Association. Published in Renal & Urology News, July 8, 2013.
[93] – Waist circumference and body composition in relation to all-cause mortality in middle-aged men and women – Bigaard J, Frederiksen K, Tjønneland A, Thomsen BL, Overvad K, Heitmann BL, Sørensen TI. Int J Obes (Lond). 2005 Jul;29(7):778-84.
[94] – Low-volume high-intensity interval training reduces hyperglycemia and increases muscle mitochondrial capacity in patients with type 2 diabetes – Jonathan P. Little, Jenna B. Gille, Michael E. Percival, Adeel Safdar1, Mark A. Tarnopolsky, Zubin Punthakee, Mary E. Jung, and Martin J. Gibala. Journal of Applied Physiology December 1, 2011 vol. 111 no. 6 1554-1560.
[95] – Training in the fasted state improves glucose tolerance during fat-rich diet – Karen Van Proeye, Karolina Szlufcik, Henri Nielens, Koen Pelgrim, Louise Deldicque, Matthijs Hesselink, Paul P Van Veldhove, and Peter Hespel. J Physiol. Nov 1, 2010; 588(Pt 21): 4289–4302.
[96] – The Effect of Walking on Postprandial Glycemic Excursion in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes and Healthy People – Kuvda et al – Diabetes Care (Dec 2012).
[97] – Diabetes education offered to just one in 10 newly diagnosed people – Diabetes UK (Nov 2014).
[98] – Docket # 02P-0317 Recall Aspartame as a Neurotoxic Drug: File #7: Aspartame History – U.S. Food and Drug Administration (Jan 2003).
[99] – Splenda alters gut microflora and increases intestinal p-glycoprotein and cytochrome p-450 in male rats – Abou-Donia MB et al (Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health 2008).
[100] – Acesulfame Potassium: Soffritti Responds – Morando Soffritti (Environmental Health Perspectives 2006).
[101] – Lack Energy? Maybe It’s Your Magnesium Level – Lukaskin, Nielse, Klevay. Agricultural Research (May 2004).
[102] – Improving the Vitamin D status of Vitamin D deficient adults is associated with improved mitochondrial oxidative function in skeletal muscle – Sinha, Hollingsworth, Ball, Cheetham. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism (Mar 2013).
[103] – Monogenic Forms of Diabetes – Neonatal Diabetes Mellitus and Maturity-onset Diabetes of the Young – United States National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse (June 2014).
[104] – The diagnosis and management of monogenic diabetes in children and adolescents – Hattersley, Bruining, Shield, Njolstad and Donaghuee (2009).
[105] – Neonatal diabetes mellitus: a disease linked to multiple mechanisms – Polak and Cavé (2007).
[106] – Prevalence of prediabetes in England from 2003 to 2011: population-based, cross-sectional study – Arch G Mainous III, Rebecca J Tanner, Richard Baker, Cilia E Zayas, Christopher A Harle (2014).
[107] – Diagnosis and management of type 1 diabetes in children, young people and adults – Issued: July 2004 last modified: July 2014.
[108] – Transdermal Delivery of Insulin by Amidated Pectin Hydrogel Matrix Patch in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats: Effects on Some Selected Metabolic Parameters – Silindile I. Hadebe, Phikelelani S. Ngubane, Metse R. Serumula, Cephas T. Musabayane. Published: July 02, 2014.
[109] – Exercise [internet]. Diapedia 21042821205 rev. no. 28. – Andrews, Robert, Narendra, Parth; 2014 Aug 31.
[110] – Rugby – Runsweet.com, retrieved December 1, 2014.
[111] – Golf – Runsweet.com, retrieved December 1, 2014.
[112] – Hockey – Runsweet.com, retrieved December 1, 2014.
[113] – Running – Runsweet.com, retrieved December 1, 2014.
[114] – Skiing – Runsweet.com, retrieved December 1, 2014.
[115] – Swimming – Runsweet.com, retrieved December 1, 2014.
[116] – Squash – Runsweet.com, retrieved December 1, 2014.
[117] – High altitude trekking – Runsweet.com, retrieved December 1, 2014.
[118] – Tennis – Runsweet.com, retrieved December 1, 2014.
[119] – NICE updates weight loss surgery criteria for people with type 2 diabetes – retrieved December 2, 2014.
[120] – E-cigarettes to be regulated as medicines – NHS Direct, retrieved December 23, 2014.
[121] – Smoking and cancer: What’s in a cigarette? – retrieved December 23, 2014.
[122] – Relationships of cotinine and self-reported cigarette smoking with hemoglobin A1c in the U.S.: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2008. – Clair C1, Bitton A, Meigs JB, Rigotti NA, Diabetes Care. 2011 Oct;34(10):2250-5. doi: 10.2337/dc11-0710. Epub 2011 Aug 11.
[123] – Type 1/Type 2 – Cold Weather Increases A1Cs – Laurie Meyer, Diabetes Forecast, October 2005.
[124] – Impaired insulin action in puberty. A contributing factor to poor glycemic control in adolescents with diabetes – Amiel et al (1986).
[125] – Puberty decreases insulin sensitivity – Bloch, Clemens, Sperling (1987)
[126] – Drug-induced hypoglycaemia – Medline Plus. Accessed December 23, 2014.
[127] – Low carbohydrate diet to achieve weight loss and improve HbA1c in type 2 diabetes and pre-diabetes: experience from one general practice Unwin, David; Unwin, Jen (2014). Practical Diabetes 31 (2): 76–79.
[128] – Jenkins DA, Kendall CC, Augustin LA, et al. Effect of Legumes as Part of a Low Glycemic Index Diet on Glycemic Control and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Arch Intern Med. 2012;172(21):1653-1660. doi:10.1001/2013.jamainternmed.70.
[129] – Purified Anthocyanin Supplementation Reduces Dyslipidemia, Enhances Antioxidant Capacity, and Prevents Insulin Resistance in Diabetic Patients Dan Li, Yuhua Zhang, Yan Liu, Ruifang Su, and Min Xia.
[130] – Intake of fruit, berries, and vegetables and risk of type 2 diabetes in Finnish men: the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study. Mursu J, Virtanen JK, Tuomainen TP, Nurmi T, Voutilainen S.
[131] – Mercury Exposure and Public Health Jack C. Clifton II, MD, MS.
[132] – Cinnamon intake lowers fasting blood glucose: meta-analysis. Davis PA, Yokoyama W.
[133] – Cinnamon Use in Type 2 Diabetes: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Robert W. Alle, PharmD, Emmanuelle Schwartzma, PharmD.
[134] – Effect of Cinnamon on Glucose Control and Lipid Parameters William L. Baker, PHARMD, BCPS. Diabetes Care January 2008 vol. 31 no. 1 41-43
[135] – Cassia Cinnamon as a Source of Coumarin in Cinnamon-Flavored Food and Food Supplements in the United States National Center for Natural Products Research, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677, United States. DOI: 10.1021/jf4005862
[136] – Yogurt may reduce type 2 diabetes risk. Retrieved April 29, 2015.
[137] – Yoghurt cuts risk of type 2 diabetes Retrieved April 29, 2015.
[138] – Nut consumption is associated with decreased health risk factors for cardiovascular disease and metabolic syndrome in U.S. adults: NHANES 1999-2004. O’Neil CE, Keast DR, Nicklas TA, Fulgoni VL 3rd.
[139] – Almonds and postprandial glycemia–a dose-response study. Josse AR, Kendall CW, Augustin LS, Ellis PR, Jenkins DJ.
[140] – Secrest AM, Becker DJ, Kelsey SF, LaPorte RE, Orchard TJ. Characterising sudden death and dead-in-bed syndrome in Type 1 diabetes: Analysis from 2 childhood-onset Type 1 diabetes registries. Diabetic medicine: a journal of the British Diabetic Association. 2011;28(3):293-300.
[141] – Schlüter KJ, Petersen KG, Sontheimer J, Enzmann F, Kerp L. Different counterregulatory responses to human insulin (recombinant DNA) and purified pork insulin. Diabetes Care. 1982 Nov-Dec;5 Suppl 2:78-81.
[142] – Blood Glucose Test Strip (BGTS) evaluation protocol and results NHS Greater Manchester Medicines Management Group (GMMMG). Updated: December 2015.
[143] – Rountree R: Herb, drugs and blood sugar. Herbs for Health Jan/Feb, 2001, p. 26
[144] – Grey M: Coping and diabetes. Diabetes Spectrum 13:167–169,2000
[145] – Blood Glucose Test Strip (BGTS) evaluation protocol and results NHS Greater Manchester Medicines Management Group. May 2015.
[146] – Low Water Intake and Risk for New-Onset Hyperglycemia Ronan Roussel, MD, PHD, Léopold Fezeu, MD, PHD, Nadine Bouby, PHD, Beverley Balkau, PHD, Olivier Lantieri, MD, MPH, François Alhenc-Gelas, MD, PHD, Michel Marre, MD, PHD, Lise Bankir, PHD4 and for the D.E.S.I.R. Study Group.
[147] – A balanced diet NHS Choices. Accessed September 17, 2015.
[148] – Eight tips for healthy eating NHS Choices. Accessed September 17, 2015.
[149] – Type 1 diabetes in adults: diagnosis and management NICE guidelines [NG17]. Published August 2015.
[150] – NICE clinical guideline 181: Lipid modification: cardiovascular risk assessment and the modification of blood lipids for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease August 2015.
[151] – Elevated Triglycerides Correlate With Progression of Diabetic Neuropathy Diabetes. 2009 Jul; 58(7): 1634–1640.
[152] – Exercise-induced increase in muscle insulin sensitivity J Appl Physiol (1985). 2005 Jul;99(1):338-43.
[153] – Diabetes Management and Exercise in Pregnant Patients With Diabetes George D. Harris, MD, MS and Russell D. White, MD.
[154] – Strenuous exercise during pregnancy: is there a limit? Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Sep;207(3):179.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.07.021. Epub 2012 Jul 20.
[155] – IL-12, TNF, and Hormonal Changes during Late Pregnancy and Early Postpartum: Implications for Autoimmune Disease Activity during These Times The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 86(10):4933–4938.
[156] – Maternal Obesity and Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Susan Y. Chu, PHD, MSPH .April 6, 2007, doi: 10.2337/dc06-2559a.
[157] – Antenatal interventions for reducing weight in obese women for improving pregnancy outcome Furber CM, McGowan L, Bower P, Kontopantelis E, Quenby S, Lavender T.
[158] – Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes in Women With Previous Gestational Diabetes Robert E. Ratner, MD
[159] – Lactation and Progression to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus After Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Gunderso, Erica P.; Hursto, Shanta R. Nov 24, 2015.
[160] – Gestational Diabetes and the Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Catherine Kim, MD. doi: 10.2337/diacare.25.10.1862. Diabetes Care October 2002 vol. 25 no. 10 1862-1868.
[161] – Impaired insulin action in puberty. A contributing factor to poor glycemic control in adolescents with diabetes Amiel SA, Sherwin RS, Simonson DC, Lauritano AA, Tamborlane WV.
[162] – CE: Diabetes and puberty: a glycemic challenge Trast J.
[163] – Potential of Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Preventive Management of Novel H1N1 Flu (Swine Flu) Pandemic: Thwarting Potential Disasters in the Bud Rajesh.
[164] – Carbohydrates and Health. Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition (2015)
[165] – National Diet and Nutrition Survey: results from Years 1 to 4 (combined) of the rolling programme for 2008 and 2009 to 2011 and 2012
[166] – Fasting Hyperinsulinemia Is a Predictor of Increased Body Weight Gain and Obesity in Pima Indian Children Olalekan E Odeleye, Maximilian de Courte, David J Pettitt, and Eric Ravussin. doi: 10.2337/diab.46.8.1341 Diabetes August 1997 vol. 46 no. 8 1341-1345
[167] – Sugar addiction: pushing the drug-sugar analogy to the limit Ahmed SH Guillem K, Vandaele Y. 2013 Jul;16(4):434-9. doi: 10.1097/MCO.0b013e328361c8b8.
[168] – Added sugar intake and cardiovascular diseases mortality among US adults Yang Q, Zhang Z, Gregg EW, Flanders WD, Merritt R, Hu FB. JAMA Intern Med. 2014 Apr;174(4):516-24. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.13563.
[169] – World Health Organization Guideline: Sugars intake for adults and children WHO, retrieved February 2, 2016.
[170] – Type 1 diabetes in adults: diagnosis and management (NG17) NICE, retrieved March 1, 2016
[171] – Diabetes (type 1 and type 2) in children and young people: diagnosis and management (NG18) NICE, retrieved March 1, 2016
[172] – Diabetes in pregnancy (NG3) NICE, retrieved March 1, 2016
[173] – Type 1 diabetes: Integrated sensor-augmented pump therapy systems for managing blood glucose levels (The MiniMed Paradigm Veo System and the Vibe and G4 PLATINUM CGM system) (DG21) NICE, retrieved March 1, 2016
[174] – Reversal of type 2 diabetes: normalisation of beta cell function in association with decreased pancreas and liver triacylglycerol E. L. Lim, K. G. Hollingsworth, B. S. Aribisala, M. J. Che, J. C. Mathers, and R. Taylor. Diabetologia. 2011 Oct; 54(10): 2506–2514.
[175] – Low-carbohydrate diets: nutritional and physiological aspects Adam-Perrot A1, Clifton P, Brouns F. Obes Rev. 2006 Feb;7(1):49-58.
[176] – Remission of Type 2 Diabetes After Gastric Bypass and Banding: Mechanisms and 2 Year Outcomes Pournaras, Dimitrios J. MRCS,; Osborne, Alan MRCS; Hawkins, Simon C. MRCS; Vincent, Royce P. MSc; Maho, David MD, FRCS; Ewings, Paul PhD; Ghatei, Mohammad A. PhD; Bloom, Stephen R. FRCP, DSc; Welbour, Richard MD, FRCS; le Roux, Carel W. MRCP, PhD. Annals of Surgery: December 2010 – Volume 252 – Issue 6 – p 966–971 doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181efc49a
[177] – Can diabetes be surgically cured? Long-term metabolic effects of bariatric surgery in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus Brethauer SA, Aminian A, Romero-Talamás H, Batayyah E, Mackey J, Kennedy L, Kashyap SR, Kirwan JP, Rogula T, Kroh M, Chand B, Schauer PR. Ann Surg. 2013 Oct;258(4):628-36; discussion 636-7. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3182a5034b.
[178] – Reversal of diabetic nephropathy in human cadaveric kidneys after transplantation into non-diabetic recipients. Abouna GM, Al-Adnani MS, Kremer GD, Kumar SA, Daddah SK, Kusma G. Lancet. 1983 Dec 3;2(8362):1274-6.
[179] – Histological reversibility of diabetic nephropathy after kidney transplantation from diabetic donor to non-diabetic recipient Shumpei Harada, Hidetaka Ushigomen, Ayako Nishimura, Toshimasa Nakao, Tsukasa Nakamura, Katsuhiro Koshino, Tomoyuki Suzuki, Takashi Itoh, Shuji Nobori and Norio Yoshimura. Nephrology, 20: 40–44. doi: 10.1111/nep.12451
[180] – Effects of pancreas transplantation on the prevention and reversal of diabetic nephropathy Fioretto P, Mauer M. Contrib Nephrol. 2011;170:237-46. doi: 10.1159/000325747. Epub 2011 Jun 9.
[181] – Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults Definitio, Prevalence, β-Cell Functio, and Treatment Gunnar Stenström, Anders Gottsäter, Ekaterine Bakhtadze, Bo Berger and Göran Sundkvist. doi: 10.2337/ diabetes.54.suppl_2.S68 Diabetes December 2005 vol. 54 no. suppl 2 S68-S72.
[182] – Long-Term Effect of Diabetes and Its Treatment on Cognitive Function N Engl J Med 2007; 356:1842-1852May 3, 2007DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa066397
[183] – Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults Definitio, Prevalence, β-Cell Functio, and Treatment Kristine Yaffe, MD; Cherie Falvey, MPH; Nathan Hamilto, MA; Ann V. Schwartz, PhD, MPH; Eleanor M. Simonsick, PhD; Suzanne Satterfield, MD, DrPh; Jane A. Cauley, DrPH; Caterina Rosano, MD; Lenore J. Launer, PhD; Elsa S. Strotmeyer, PhD, MPH; Tamara B. Harris, MD. Arch Neurol. 012;69(9):1170-1175. doi:10.1001/archneurol.2012.1117
[184] – Nature’s Plus Ketoslim High Protein Bar 12 pk Nirvana Health
[185] – Is visceral obesity a physiological adaptation to stress? Drapeau V, Therrien F, Richard D, Tremblay A. Division of Kinesiology, Laval University, Ste-Foy, Québec, Canada. [email protected]. Panminerva Medica [2003, 45(3):189-195]
[186] – Sleep Loss and Inflammation Janet M. Mullingto, Ph.D.,corresponding author1 Norah S. Simpso, Ph.D.,1 Hans K. Meier-Ewert, M.D.,2 and Monika Haack, Ph.D.1 1Dept of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Ave., Bosto, MA, 02215, (617) 667-0434 2Dept of Medicine, Div of Cardiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Bosto, MA
[187] – Sleep, Appetite, and Obesity—What Is the Link? Patricia Prinz is research professor, Biobehavioral Nursing and Health Systems, and adjunct professor, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, at the University of Washingto, Seattle, Washingto, United States of America. E-mail: ude.notgnihsaw.u@znirp
[188] – NHS: Adult reference intakes on food labels – NHS
[189] – NHS: Vitamins and minerals – NHS
[190] – Linear Growth of Children on a Ketogenic Diet, Does the Protein-to-Energy Ratio Matter? Judy Natio, APD1,2⇑, Maureen Humphrey, APD1, 2, Mark MacKay, MBBS3,4,5, Avihu Boneh, MD, PhD1,4,5 – SAGE journals
[191] – Effects of a low-carbohydrate diet on weight loss and cardiovascular risk factor in overweight adolescents – Preliminary data for this manuscript were presented at the Society for Adolescent Medicine Annual Meeting, March 27, 2000. Stephen B. Sondike, MD, Nancy Copperma, MS, RD, Marc S. Jacobso, MD. Division of Adolescent Medicine, Schneider Children’s Hospital, New Hyde Park, New York – The journal of Pediatrics
[192] – Efficacy and Safety of a High Protei, Low Carbohydrate Diet for Weight Loss in Severely Obese Adolescents – The journal of Pediatrics
[193] – ‘Effects of Low-Carbohydrate and Low-Fat Diets: A Randomized Trial’ – Annals of Internal Medicine
[194] – Association of Dietary, Circulating, and Supplement Fatty Acids With Coronary Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – Annals of Internal Medicine
[195] – Low carbohydrate diet in type 1 diabetes, long-term improvement and adherence: A clinical audit – US National Library of Medicine
[196] – The good, the bad, and the ugly of protein Ron Rosedale MD – Retrieved November 24, 2016
[197] – Formulating a Ketogenic Diet: Maintenance vs. Fat Loss – Ted Naiman MD – Retrieved November 24, 2016
[198] – Nature’s Plus Ketoslim High Protein Bar – Nirvana Health Food – Retrieved November 24, 2016
[199] – Want to Lose Weight and keep it off? – Hannah Fishlock with DOM UK, BDA, February 2008 – Retrieved November 25, 2016
[200] – Divergent trends in obesity and fat intake patterns: The american paradox – MD Adrian F. Heini, MD, DrPH Roland L. Weinsier, Clinic of Internal Medicine, Inselspital, University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland, Department of Nutrition Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama USA. Received 10 May 1996, Revised 22 November 1996, Available online 1 October November2001. Retrieved November 25, 2016
[201] – Intensive Conventional Insulin Therapy for Type II Diabetes: Metabolic effects during a 6-mo outpatient trial – Robert R Henry, MD, Barry Gumbiner, MD, Timothy Ditzler, BA, Penny Wallace, RN, Rachel Lyo, RD and Harry S Glauber, MD, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Research Service San Diego, California University of Rochester Rochester, New York Kaiser Sunnyside Medical Center Portland, Oregon. Received May 4, 1992. Accepted September 10, 1992. Retrieved November 25, 2016
[202] – Low income diet and nutrition survey – Page 133 – Michael Nelso, Bob Erens, Beverly Bates, Susan Church and Tracy Boshier. NatCe, King’s College London, University of London, UCL. Over 3700 adults and children were interviewed between November 2003 and January 2005. Retrieved November 25, 2016
[203] – Addition of exenatide twice daily to basal insulin for the treatment of type 2 diabetes: clinical studies and practical approaches to therapy. – Tobin GS, Cavaghan MK, Hoogwerf BJ, McGill JB – Int. J. Clin. Pract. (2012). Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism & Lipid Research, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA. Retrieved November 25, 2016
[204] – Effect of a low-carbohydrate diet on appetite, blood glucose levels, and insulin resistance in obese patients with type 2 diabetes. – Boden G1, Sargrad K, Homko C, Mozzoli M, Stein TP. Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey School of Osteopathic Medicine, Stratford, New Jersey. 2005 March. Retrieved November 25, 2016
[205] – Is visceral obesity a physiological adaptation to stress? – Drapeau V, Therrien F, Richard D, Tremblay A. Division of Kinesiology, Laval University, Ste-Foy, Québec, Canada. [email protected]. 2003. Retrieved November 25, 2016
[206] – State-space models of insulin and glucose responses to diets of varying nutrient content in men and women – David J. Holtschlag, Mary C. Ganno, Frank Q. Nuttall. Journal of Applied Physiology. Published: September 01, 1998. Retrieved November 25, 2016
[207] – Comparison of time course changes in blood glucose, insulin and lipids between high carbohydrate and high fat meals in healthy young women – David J. Holtschlag, Mary C. Ganno, Frank Q. Nuttall. Journal of Applied Physiology Published: September 01, 1998 Vol. 85 no. 3, 935-945. Retrieved November 25, 2016
[208] – International Diabetes Closed Loop (iDCL) Trial: Research Site Training Protocol – Sponsor: University of Virginia Collaborators: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) Jaeb Center for Health Research TypeZero Technologies, LLC Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. DexCom, Inc. Information provided by (Responsible Party): Stacey Anderson, University of Virginia. Published: July 21, 2016. Retrieved November 25, 2016.
[209] – Can We Say What Diet Is Best for Health? – D.L. Katz and S. Meller. Prevention Research Center, Yale University School of Public Health, Griffin Hospital, Derby, Connecticut 06418; email: [email protected]. Yale University School of Medicine, New Have, Connecticut 06510. Published: March, 2014. Retrieved Novemeber 25, 2016
[210] – Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes in Childhood Using a Very-Low-Calorie Diet – Steven M. Willi, MD12, Kelley Marti, RD2, Farrah M. Datko, BA2 and Bethany P. Brant, MD1. Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charlesto, South Carolina. General Clinical Research Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charlesto, South Carolina. Published: February 28, 2003. Retrieved December 06, 2016
[211] – Type 1 diabetes and epilepsy: Efficacy and safety of the ketogenic diet – Anastasia Dressler, Eva Reithofer, Petra Trimmel-Schwahofer, Katrin Klebermasz, Daniela Prayer, Gregor Kaspria, Birgit Rami, Edith Schober, Martha Feucht. Epilepsia – Official Journal of the International Leauge Against Epilepsy. Published: March 19, 2010. Retrieved December 06, 2016
[212] – Metabolic impact of a ketogenic diet compared to a hypocaloric diet in obese children and adolescents – Ioanna Partsalaki, / Alexia Karvela / Bessie E. Spiliotis. Research Laboratory of the Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Pediatrics, University of Patras School of Medicine, Patras, Achaea, Greece. Corresponding author: Bessie E. Spiliotis, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Pediatrics, University of Patras School of Medicine, Patras, Achaea. Published: July 05, 2012. Retrieved 06, December 2016
[213] – Effects of a low-carbohydrate diet on weight loss and cardiovascular risk factor in overweight adolescents – Stephen B. Sondike, MD, Nancy Copperma, MS, RD, Marc S. Jacobso, MD. Division of Adolescent Medicine, Schneider Children’s Hospital, New Hyde Park, New York. Published: March 21, 2003. Retrieved December 06, 2016
[214] – Long-term effects of a ketogenic diet in obese patients – Hussein M Dashti, MD PhD FICS FACS,1 Thazhumpal C Mathew, MSc PhD FRCPath,4 Talib Hussei, MB ChB,5 Sami K Asfar, MB ChB MD FRCSEd FACS,1 Abdulla Behbahani, MB ChB FRCS FACSI PhD FICS FACS,1 Mousa A Khoursheed, MB ChB FRCS FICS,1 Hilal M Al-Sayer, MD PhD FICS FACS,1 Yousef Y Bo-Abbas, MD FRCPC,2 and Naji S Al-Zaid, BSc PhD3. 1Departments of Surgery, 2Medicine and, 3Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, and, 4Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University, Safat; 5Ministry of Health, Safat, Kuwait. Correspondence: Dr Naji Al-Zaid, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine. Published: 2004 Fall issue. Retrieved December 13, 2016
[215] – Long-term effects of a very-low-carbohydrate weight loss diet compared with an isocaloric low-fat diet after 12 mo – Grant D Brinkworth, Manny Noakes, Jonathan D Buckley, Jennifer B Keogh, and Peter M Clifton. From the Preventative Health National Research Flagship, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization–Human Nutrition, Adelaide, Australia (GDB, MN, JBK, and PMC), and the Australian Technology Network, Centre for Metabolic Fitness and Nutritional Physiology Research Centre, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia (JDB). Published: April 08, 2009. Retrieved December 13, 2016
[216] – The effect of a low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet versus a low-glycemic index diet on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus – Eric C WestmanEmail author, William S YancyJr, John C Mavropoulos, Megan Marquart and Jennifer R McDuffie. Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center. Department of Verterans’ Affairs Medical Center, Center for Health Services Research in Primary Care. DOI: 10.1186/1743-7075-5-36 Published: December 19, 2008. Retrieved December 14, 2016.
[217] – Effects of a hypocaloric, low-carbohydrate diet on weight loss, blood lipids, blood pressure, glucose tolerance, and body composition in free-living overweight women. – Meckling KA, Gauthier M, Grubb R, Sanford J. Department of Human Biology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON NIG 2W1, Canada. Published: November 2002. Retrieved December 16, 2016
[218] – The effect of a low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet versus a low-glycemic index diet on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus – Eric C WestmanEmail author, William S YancyJr, John C Mavropoulos, Megan Marquart and Jennifer R McDuffie. Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center. Department of Verterans’ Affairs Medical Center, Center for Health Services Research in Primary Care. DOI: 10.1186/1743-7075-5-36 Published: December 19, 2008. Retrieved December 14, 2016
[219] – Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA): An Ancient Nutrient for the Modern Human Brain – Joanne Bradbury. Centre for Occupational and Health Psychology, School of Psychology, Cardiff University, 63 Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AS, UK; Published: May 2011. Retrieved December 19, 2016
[220] – The Ketogenic Diet: Uses in Epilepsy and Other Neurologic Illnesses – Kristin W. Barañano, MD, PhD and Adam L. Hartma, MD. Corresponding author: Adam L. Hartma, MD, John M. Freeman Pediatric Epilepsy Center, Johns Hopkins, Medical Institutions, 600 North Wolfe Street, Meyer 2-147, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. Published: November 2008. Retrieved December 20, 2016
[221] – Effects of ketogenic diet on development and behavior: preliminary report of a prospective study – Margaret B Pulsifer, Julie M Gordo, Jason Brandt, Eileen PG Vining and John M Freeman. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. Departments of Neurology and Pediatrics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. Published online: May 31, 2001. Retrieved December 20, 2016
[222] – Targeting Cancer Metabolism with Ketosis and Hyperbaric Oxygen – Angela M. Poff, University of South Florida. Published: September 09, 2014. Retrieved December 20, 2016
[223] – Ketones and lactate “fuel” tumor growth and metastasis – Gloria Bonuccelli, Aristotelis Tsirigos, Diana Whitaker-Menezes, Stephanos Pavlides, Richard G Pestell, Barbara Chiavarina, Philippe G Frank, Neal Flomenberg, Anthony Howell, Ubaldo E Martinez-Outschoor, Federica Sotgia and Michael P Lisanti. Department of Stem Cell Biology & Regenerative Medicine, Cancer Biology; Thomas Jefferson University; Philadelphia, PA USA. Department of Medical Oncology; Thomas Jefferson University; Philadelphia, PA USA. The Jefferson Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine Center; Kimmel Cancer Center; Thomas Jefferson University; Philadelphia, PA USA. Computational Genomics Group, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center; Yorktown Heights, NY USA. Manchester Breast Centre & Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Unit; Paterson Institute for Cancer Research; School of Cancer, Enabling Sciences and Technology; Manchester Academic Health Science Centre; University of Manchester; UK Published: Sep 01, 2010. Retrieved December 20, 2016
[224] – Uncontrolled diabetes increases the risk of Alzheimer’s disease: a population-based cohort study – W. L. Xu, E. von Strauss, C. X. Qiu, B. Winblad, L. Fratiglioni. Aging Research Center, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Stockholm Gerontology Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Published: March 12, 2009. Retrieved December 20, 2016
[225] – Ketone Bodies as a Therapeutic for Alzheimer’s Disease – Samuel T. Henderso, Accera, Inc., Broomfield, Colorado 80021, Neurotherapeutics, Vol. 5, No. 3, Published: July, 2008. Retrieved December 20, 2016.
[226] – d-β-Hydroxybutyrate protects neurons in models of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease – Yoshihiro Kashiwaya, Takao Takeshima, Nozomi Mori, Kenji Nakashima, Kieran Clarke, and Richard L. Veech, Division of Neurology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, 683-8503 Tottori, Japan; Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1-3QU, United Kingdom; and ‡Laboratory of Membrane Biochemistry and Biophysics/National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 12501 Washington Avenue, Rockville, MD 20852. Published: May 09, 2000. Retrieved December 21, 2016
[227] – D-β-Hydroxybutyrate rescues mitochondrial respiration and mitigates features of Parkinson disease – Kim Tieu, Celine Perier, Casper Casperse, Peter Teisman, Du-Chu Wu, Shi-Du Ya, Ali Naini, Miquel Vila, Vernice Jackson-Lewis, Ravichandran Ramasamy, and Serge Przedborski1. Department of Neurology, Department of Surgery, Department of Pathology, and The Center for Neurobiology and Behavior, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA. Published: September 15, 2003. Retrieved December 21, 2016
[228] – Hyperglycemia and neurological outcome in patients with head injury – Arthur M. Lam, M.D., F.R.C.P.(C), H. Richard Win, M.D., Bruce F. Culle, M.D., and Nancy Sundling, B.S. Departments of Anesthesiology and Neurosurgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington. Published: October 1991 / Vol. 75 / No. 4 / Pages 545-551. Retrieved December 21, 2016
[229] – Diet, ketones, and neurotrauma – Mayumi L. Prins, Ph.D., Division of Neurosurgery, UCLA School of Medicine. Published: November 04, 2008. DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01852.x. Retrieved December 21, 2016
[230] – Evaluation of a carbohydrate-free diet for patients with severe head injury – Ritter AM, Robertson CS, Goodman JC, Contant CF, Grossman RG. Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Housto, Texas 77030, USA. Published: August, 1996. DOI: 10.1089/neu.1996.13.473. Retrieved December 21, 2016
[231] – Clinical review: Ketones and brain injury – Hayden White and Balasubramanian Venkatesh. Critical Care, DOI: 10.1186/cc10020. Published: April 06, 2011. Retrieved December 21, 2016
[232] – Clinical Impact of Epileptiform Discharge in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) – Eun Hye Lee, MD, Yong Sung Choi, MD, Hoi Soo Yoo, MD, Geon Ho Bah, MD. Vol 31, Issue 5, pp. 584 – 588. Published: September 04, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2016
[233] – Frequency of epileptiform discharges in the sleep-deprived electroencephalogram in children evaluated for attention-deficit disorders – Millichap JJ, Stack CV, Millichap JG. Children’s Memorial Hospital, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, IL, USA. DOI: 10.1177/0883073810371228. Published: January 2011. Retrieved December 21, 2016.
[234] – Early EEG improvement after ketogenic diet initiation – Kessler SK1, Gallagher PR, Shellhaas RA, Clancy RR, Bergqvist AG. Department of Neurology and Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. DOI: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2011.01.012. Published: March 2011. Retrieved December 21, 2016
[235] – NHS Choices – Lyme Disease – NHS. Page last reviewed: 31/03/2015. Retrieved December 21, 2016
[236] – Ketone bodies: a review of physiology, pathophysiology and application of monitoring to diabetes – Lori Laffel. Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews. DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1520-7560(199911/12)15:6<412::AID-DMRR72>3.0.CO;2-8. Published: November 1999. Retrieved December 21, 2016
[237] – Treating gallstones – NHS. Page last reviewed: 06/11/2015. Retrieved December 21, 2016.
[238] – Ursodeoxycholic Acid and Diets Higher in Fat Prevent Gallbladder Stones During Weight Loss: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Caroline S. Stokes, Lise Lotte Gluud, Markus Casper, Frank Lammert. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2013.11.031. Published: December 09, 2013. Retrieved January 04, 2017
[239] – Mexican soda tax cuts sales of sugary soft drinks by 6% in first year – Sarah Boseley, Health editor, June 18, 2015 – Retrieved January 04, 2017
[240] – Epilepsy in children and adolescents withtype 1 diabetes – Edith Schober and Reinhard Holl. DiabetesVoice. Published December 2011. Retrieved January 09, 2017
[241] – Risk of epilepsy in type 1 diabetes mellitus: a population-based cohort study – – I-Ching Chou & Chung-Hsing Wang & Wei-De Lin & Fuu-Jen Tsai & Che-Chen Lin4 & Chia-Hung Kao. Diabetologia. Published: February 26, 2016. Retrieved January 09, 2017
[242] – Seizures and type 1 diabetes mellitus: current state of knowledge – Alberto Verrotti, Alessandra Scaparrotta, Cristina Olivieri and Francesco Chiarelli. Department of Pediatrics, University of Chieti, Via Dei Vestini 5, 66013 Chieti, Italy. Published: September 2012. Retrieved January 09, 2017
[243] – The effect of a low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet versus a low-glycemic index diet on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus – Eric C WestmanEmail author, William S YancyJr, John C Mavropoulos, Megan Marquart and Jennifer R McDuffie. Nutrition & Metabolism. DOI: 10.1186/1743-7075-5-36. Published: December 19, 2008. Retrieved January 20, 2017
[244] – Medium chain triglycerides, agents for weight loss, induce the ketosis and improve the health – J. Pérez-Guisado. Revista Espanola de Obesidad. Published: May 2010. Retrieved January 20, 2017
[245] – Effects of a high-protein ketogenic diet on hunger, appetite, and weight loss in obese men feeding ad libitum – Johnstone AM, Horgan GW, Murison SD, Bremner DM, Lobley GE. Division of Obesity and Metabolic Health and Biomathematics and Statistics Scotland, Rowett Research Institute, Aberdee, United Kingdom. Published: January 2008. Retrieved January 20, 2017
[246] – A Three-part Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of MK-2640 in Healthy Participants (Part I) and Participants With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (Parts II and III) – Sponsors and Collaborators: Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Investigators Study Director: Medical Director Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Study First Received: October 16, 2014. Retrieved January 24, 2017
[247] – Medium chain triglycerides, agents for weight loss, induce the ketosis and improve the health – J. Pérez-Guisado. Revista Espanola de Obesidad. Published: May 2010. Retrieved January 20, 2017
[248] – Introduction to Amino Acid Metabolism – Retrieved Jan 26th 2017 – Michael W King, PhD. themedicalbiochemistrypage.org. Last Modified: November 02, 2016. Retrieved January 20, 2017
[249] – Cinnamon: Potential Role in the Prevention of Insulin Resistance, Metabolic Syndromen, and Type 2 Diabetes – Retrieved January 26, 2017
[250] – Effect of Ground Cinnamon on Postprandial Blood Glucose Concentration in Normal-Weight and Obese Adults – Bolin Qi, M.D., Ph.D. Kiran S. Panickar and Richard A. Anderson, Ph.D. C.N.S. Diet, Genomics, and Immunology Laboratory, Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, Maryland. Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center, Integrity, Spring Hill, Tennessee. Published: May, 2010. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[251] – Cinnamon Supplementation Does Not Improve Glycemic Control in Postmenopausal Type 2 Diabetes Patients – Kristof Vanschoonbeek, Bregje J. W. Thomasse, Joan M. Sende, Will K. W. H. Wodzig, and Luc J. C. van Loon. Department of Human Biology, Nutrition and Toxicology Research Institute Maastricht (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands; Department of Movement Sciences, NUTRIM, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands; and Department of Clinical Chemistry, Academic Hospital Maastricht, The Netherlands. Published: April, 2006. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[252] – Anticonvulsant mechanisms of the ketogenic diet – Kristopher J. Bough, Jong M. Rho. Center for Drug Evaluation & Research, Food and Drug Administratio, Rockville, Maryland. Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.A. DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2007.00915.x. Published: January 04, 2007. Retrieved Jan 26, 2017
[253] – Regulation of GABA level and effects of ketone bodies – Erecińska M, Nelson D, Daikhin Y, Yudkoff M. Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania, School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA. Published: December, 1996. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[254] – Ketone bodies are selectively used by individual brain regions – Hawkins RA, Biebuyck JF. Published: July, 1979. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[255] – Ketone bodies as a fuel for the brain during starvation – Oliver E. Owen. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education. Published: July, 2005. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[256] – The neuroprotective properties of calorie restrictio, the ketogenic diet, and ketone bodies – Marwan Maaloufa, Jong M. Rhob, Mark P. Mattson. Department of Neurobiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, 63-323 CH5, Box 951763, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1763, USA. Barrow Neurological Institute and St. Joseph’s Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA. Laboratory of Neurosciences, National Institute on Aging, Intramural Research Program, Baltimore, MD, USA. Published: September 25, 2008. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[257] – Ketones inhibit mitochondrial production of reactive oxygen species – M. Maalouf, P.G. Sulliva, L. Davis, D.Y. Kim, J.M. Rho. Neurology Research, NRC 4th Floor, Barrow Neurological Institute and St. Joseph’s Hospital and Medical Center, 350 West Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ 85013, USA. Spinal Cord and Brain Injury Research Center, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Kentucky, 240 Health Sciences Research Building, Lexingto, KY 40536, USA. Published: January 18, 2007. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[258] – The ketogenic diet increases glutathione levels – Stuart G. Jarrett, Julie B. Milder, Li-Ping Liang, Manisha Patel. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, Colorado, USA. DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2008.05460.x. Published: May 04, 2008. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[259] – The ketogenic diet as a treatment paradigm for diverse neurological disorders – Carl E. Stafstrom and Jong M. Rho. Department of Neurology, University of Wisconsi, Madiso, WI, USA. Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsi, Madiso, WI, USA. Department of Pediatrics, University of Calgary Faculty of Medicine, Calgary, AB, Canada. Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary Faculty of Medicine, Calgary, AB, Canada. Published: April 09, 2012. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[260] – The antidepressant properties of the ketogenic diet – Patricia Murphy, Sergei Likhodii, Kirk Nyle, and W.M. Burnham. DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.09.019. Published: January 2005. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[261] – The ketogenic diet may have mood-stabilising properties – El-Mallakh RS, Paskitti ME. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky 40292, USA. DOI: 10.1054/mehy.2001.1446. Published: December 2001. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[262] – The ketogenic diet for type II bipolar disorder – Phelps JR, Siemers SV, El-Mallakh RS. PsychEducation.org and Samaritan Mental Health, Corvallis, OR, USA. doi: 10.1080/13554794.2012.690421. Published: 2013. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[263] – Schizophrenia, gluten, and low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diets: a case report and review of the literature – Bryan D Kraft and Eric C Westman. Nutrition & Metabolism. DOI: 10.1186/1743-7075-6-10. Published: February 26, 2009. Retrieved January 26, 2017
[264] – A pilot study of the ketogenic diet in schizophrenia – ABEL PACHECO, W. S. EASTERLING, and MARGARET W. PRYER. American Journal of Psychiatry, Volume 121 (11): 1110 – May 01, 1965. Retrieved: January 26, 2017
[265] – Dietary ketosis enhances memory in mild cognitive impairment – Krikorian R, Shidler MD, Dangelo K, Couch SC, Benoit SC, Clegg DJ. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0559, USA. doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.10.006. Published: February, 2012. Retrieved: January 26, 2017
[266] – Effects of beta-hydroxybutyrate on cognition in memory-impaired adults – Mark A. Reger, Samuel T. Henderso, Cathy Hale, Brenna Cholerto, Laura D. Baker, G.S. Watso, Karen Hyde, Darla Chapma, Suzanne Craft. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0197-4580(03)00087-3 Published: March, 2004. Retrieved: January 26, 2017
[267] – A ketogenic diet reduces amyloid beta 40 and 42 in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease – Ingrid Van der Auwera, Stefaan Wera, Fred Van Leuven and Samuel T Henderson. Nutrition & Metabolism. DOI: 10.1186/1743-7075-2-28. Published: October, 17 2005. Retrieved: January 31, 2017
[268] – Laxatives – NHS Choices, Page last reviewed: 20/06/2016. Retrieved: January 31, 2017
[269] – Ketogenic Diets and Pain – Susan A. Masino, Ph.D. and David N. Ruskin, Ph.D. Neuroscience Program and Department of Psychology, Trinity College, 300 Summit St., Hartford, Connecticut 06106, USA. Published online 2013 May. doi: 10.1177/0883073813487595. Retrieved: January 31, 2017
[270] – Type 2 diabetes: prevention in people at high risk – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Published: 12 July 2012. Retrieved: February 01, 2017
[271] – News from the Women’s Health Initiative: Reducing Total Fat Intake May Have Small Effect on Risk of Breast Cancer, No Effect on Risk of Colorectal Cancer, Heart Disease, or Stroke – National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI). Published: Tuesday, February 7, 2006. Retrieved: February 01, 2017
[272] – Metabolic characteristics of keto-adapted ultra-endurance runners – Jeff S. Volek, Daniel J. Freidenreich, Catherine Saenz, Laura J. Kunces, Brent C. Creighto, Jenna M. Bartley, Patrick M. Davitt, Colleen X. Munoz, Jeffrey M. Anderson, Carl M. Maresh, Elaine C. Lee, Mark D. Schuenke, Giselle Aerni, William J. Kraemer, Stephen D. Phinney. Department of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA Department of Human Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.metabol.2015.10.028. Published online: November 02, 2015. Retrieved: February 01, 2017
[273] – Endurance athletes who ‘go against the grain’ become incredible fat-burners – Emily Caldwell. The Ohio State University. Published: 16th November 2015. Retrieved: February 01, 2017
[274] – Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease with a Mediterranean Diet – Ramón Estruch, M.D., Ph.D., Emilio Ros, M.D., Ph.D., Jordi Salas-Salvadó, M.D., Ph.D., Maria-Isabel Covas, D.Pharm., Ph.D., Dolores Corella, D.Pharm., Ph.D., Fernando Arós, M.D., Ph.D., Enrique Gómez-Gracia, M.D., Ph.D., Valentina Ruiz-Gutiérrez, Ph.D., Miquel Fiol, M.D., Ph.D., José Lapetra, M.D., Ph.D., Rosa Maria Lamuela-Raventos, D.Pharm., Ph.D., Lluís Serra-Majem, M.D., Ph.D., Xavier Pintó, M.D., Ph.D., Josep Basora, M.D., Ph.D., Miguel Angel Muñoz, M.D., Ph.D., José V. Sorlí, M.D., Ph.D., José Alfredo Martínez, D.Pharm, M.D., Ph.D., and Miguel Angel Martínez-González, M.D., Ph.D. PREDIMED. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1200303. Published: April 4th 2013. Retrieved: February 01, 2017
[275] – Low-Fat Dietary Pattern and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease – The Women’s Health Initiative Randomized Controlled Dietary Modification Trial – Barbara V. Howard, PhD; Linda Van Hor, PhD; Judith Hsia, MD; MedStar Research Institute/Howard University, Washingto, DC (Dr Howard); Northwestern University, Chicago/Evansto, Ill (Drs Horn and Greenland); George Washington University, Washingto, DC (Dr Hsia). doi:10.1001/jama.295.6.655. Published: February 8, 2006. Retrieved: February 01, 2017
[276] – Nutritional Update for Physicians: Plant-Based Diets – Philip J Tuso, MD. Regional Co-Lead for the Complete Care Program of the Southern California Permanente Medical Group and the National Physician Lead for the Care Management Institute’s Total Health Program. Mohamed H Ismail, MD. Physician at the Riverside Medical Center in CA. Benjamin P Ha, MD. Associate Area Medical Director for Family Medicine at the Bakersfield Medical Center in CA. Carole Bartolotto, MA, RD. Senior Consultant for Regional Health Education for the Southern California Permanente Medical Group. Published: 2013. Retrieved: February 01, 2017
[277] – Long-Term Consumption of a Raw Food Diet Is Associated with Favorable Serum LDL Cholesterol and Triglycerides but Also with Elevated Plasma Homocysteine and Low Serum HDL Cholesterol in Humans – Corinna Koebnick2, Ada L. Garcia, Pieter C. Dagnelie*, Carola Strassner†, Jan Lindemans**, Norbert Katz‡, Claus Leitzmann†, and Ingrid Hoffmann†. Dietary Fibre and the Metabolic Syndrome Group, German Institute of Human Nutrition, Potsdam-Rehbruecke, D-14558 Nuthetal, Germany; *Department of Epidemiology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands; †Institute of Nutritional Science, University of Giesse, D-35392 Giesse, Germany; **Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, The Netherlands; and ‡Institute of Clinical Chemistry, University of Giesse, Germany, D-35392 Giesse, Germany. Published: July 2005. Retrieved: February 01, 2017
[278] – Weight Loss, Glycemic Control, and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Response to Differential Diet Composition in a Weight Loss Program in Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial – Cheryl L. Rock, Shirley W. Flatt, Bilge Pakiz, Kenneth S. Taylor, Angela F. Leone1, Kerrin Brelje, Dennis D. Heath1, Elizabeth L. Quintana and Nancy E. Sherwood. Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA. HealthPartners Research Institute for Education and Research and Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN. Published online May 22, 2014. Retrieved: January 31, 2017
[279] – Two diets with different haemoglobin A1c and antiglycaemic medication effects despite similar weight loss in type 2 diabetes – S. B. Mayer, A. S. Jeffreys, M. K. Olse, J. R. McDuffie, M. N. Feinglos, W. S. Yancy Jr. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism – A Journal of Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Published: 29 August 2013. Retrieved: January 31, 2017
[280] – Science and Technology Committee – Fourth Report. Evidence Check 2: Homeopathy – Prepared 22 February 2010. Retrieved: February 13, 2017
[281] – NHMRC Information Paper. Evidence on the effectiveness of homeopathy for treating health conditions – Australian Government, National Health and Medical Research Council. Published March 2015. Retrieved: February 13, 2017
[282] – Prediabetes & Insulin Resistance. – The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Health Information Center. Retrieved: March 01, 2017
[283] – Cholesterol management guide. – Boots WebMD. Retrieved: March 03, 2017
[284] – Focus on: Familial hypercholesterolaemia. – British Heart Foundation. Retrieved: March 03, 2017
[285] – The apoB/apoA-I ratio is better than the cholesterol ratios to estimate the balance between plasma proatherogenic and antiatherogenic lipoproteins and to predict coronary risk. – Walldius G, Jungner I, Aastveit AH, Holme I, Furberg CD, Sniderman AD. King Gustaf V Research Institute, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. DOI: 10.1515/CCLM.2004.254. Published: 2004. Retrieved: March 06, 2017
[286] – Cholesterol Tests – know your numbers. – Heart UK. Retrieved: March 06, 2017
[287] – Diabetes & Shift Work – Diabetes Canada. Retrieved: April 21, 2017
[288] – Night working hours – GOV.uk. Last updated: 12 April 2017. Retrieved: April 21, 2017
[289] – A Mind-Body Approach to Diabetes – The Choppa Center – Sheila Patel, M.D. Retrieved: June 08, 2017
[290] – A Mind-Body Approach to Diabetes – Department of Pediatrics, Child and Adolescent Care Centre, 15 Parthasarathypuram, T. Nagar, Chennai, India – Sridharan K, Mohan R, Ramaratnam S, Panneerselvam D. Published: 07 December 2011. Retrieved: June 08, 2017
[291] – Diabetes and Dietary Supplements: In Depth – National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. Last updated: June 23, 2016. Retrieved: June 08, 2017
[292] – Type 2 Diabetes and Dietary Supplements: What the Science Says – National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. Last updated: October 22, 2015. Retrieved: June 08, 2017
[293] – Vitamin B supplementation for diabetic peripheral neuropathy – Fullerton Healthcare. Department of Family Medicine and Continuing Care. Bhavani Jayabala, MBBS, MMed and Lian Leng Low, MBBS, MMed. Published: February, 2016. Retrieved: June 08, 2017
[294] – A dietary intervention for chronic diabetic neuropathy pain: a randomized controlled pilot study – Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine. California State University. George Washington Medical Faculty Associates. George Washington University School of Medicine. Nutrition & Diabetes. A E Bunner, C L Wells, J Gonzales, U Agarwal, E Bayat and N D Barnard. Last updated: April 09, 2015. Retrieved: June 08, 2017
[295] – Effect of auditory guided imagery on glucose levels and on glycemic control in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus – Renana Gelernter, Gila Lavi, Livia Yanai, Ronit Brooks, Yakira Bar, Zvi Bistrizer, Marianna Rachmiel. Published Online: August 14, 2015. Retrieved: June 08, 2017
[296] – Aromatherapy: Ineffective Treatment or Effective Placebo? – STEPHEN BENT, MD. San Francisco VA Medical Center. Published: July/August, 2000. Retrieved: June 08, 2017
[297] – What is Aromatherapy? – Dorset HealthCare NHS Foundation Trust. Published: April, 2009. Retrieved: June 08, 2017
[298] – A review on the effects of aromatherapy for patients with depressive symptoms – Yim VW, Ng AK, Tsang HW, Leung AY. Department of Rehabilitation Sciences. Published: February, 2009. Retrieved: June 08, 2017
[299] – Essential Oils for Complementary Treatment of Surgical Patients: State of the Art – Susanna Stea, Alina Beraudi, and Dalila De Pasquale. Medical Technology Laboratory. Prometeo Laboratory. Published: February 24, 2014. Retrieved: June 08, 2017
[300] – Contact allergy to essential oils: current patch test results (2000-2008) from the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology (IVDK). – Uter W, Schmidt E, Geier J, Lessmann H, Schnuch A, Frosch P. Department of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University of Erlangen/Nürnberg, Erlange, Germany. Published: November, 2010. Retrieved: June 12, 2017
[301] – Biofeedback-assisted relaxation in type 2 diabetes – McGinnis RA, McGrady A, Cox SA, Grower-Dowling KA. Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of Ohio. Published: September, 2005. Retrieved: June 12, 2017
[302] – Temperature Biofeedback Training to Improve Peripheral Blood Flow in the Upper Extremities of Diabetic Patients – Elizabeth Dean. Published: December 1, 1984. Retrieved June 12, 2017
[303] – Effect of Biofeedback-Assisted Relaxation Training on Foot Ulcer Healing – Birgitta Rice, Alan J. Kalker, Jay V. Schindler, and Russell M. Dixon. Published: December 1, 1984. Retrieved June 13, 2017
[303] – Randomized controlled trial shows biofeedback to be superior to pelvic floor exercises for fecal incontinence – Heymen S, Scarlett Y, Jones K, Ringel Y, Drossman D, Whitehead WE. Department of Medicine (Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology) and Center for Functional Gastrointestinal and Motility Disorders, University of North Carolina. Published: October, 2009. Retrieved June 13, 2017
[304] – Ginseng and Diabetes: The Evidences from In Vitro, Animal and Human Studies – Hai-Dan Yua, Jung Tae Kim, Sung Hoon Kim, and Sung Hyun Chung. Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University. Cancer Preventive Material Development Research Center. Published: January 1, 2012. Retrieved June 13, 2017
[305] – Fifteen-day Acupuncture Treatment Relieves Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy – Yanqing Tong, Hongyang Guo, Bing Han. Department of Acupuncture, The First Affiliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine. Published: 2010. Retrieved June 13, 2017
[306] – Acupuncture for the treatment of chronic painful peripheral diabetic neuropathy: a long-term study. – Abuaisha BB, Costanzi JB, Boulton AJ. Department of Medicine, Manchester Royal Infirmary, University of Manchester, UK. Published: February, 1998. Retrieved June 13, 2017
[307] – Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Diabetes – Maggie B. Covingto, MD. Published August 1, 2001. Retrieved June 13, 2017
[308] – Systematic reviews of t’ai chi: an overview – Myeong Soo Lee1,2, Edzard Ernst2. Brain Disease Research Centre, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeo, South Korea Complementary Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK. Published May 16, 2011. Retrieved June 13, 2017
[309] – Tuina-Focused Integrative Chinese Medical Therapies for Inpatients with Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Ling Jun Kong, 1, 2 Min Fang, 1 Hong Sheng Zha, 3,* Wei An Yua, 3 Jiang Hui Pu, 1 Ying Wu Cheng, 1, 2,* and Bo Chen 3. 1Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200437, China 2Research Institute of Tuina, Shanghai Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China 3Department of Orthopedics, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China. Published December, 2012. Retrieved June 13, 2017
[310] – Chinese massage (Tuina) for the treatment of essential hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis. – Yang X1, Zhao H2, Wang J3. 1 Department of Cardiology, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China. 2 Department of Acupuncture, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China. 3 Department of Cardiology, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China Published June, 2014. Retrieved June 13, 2017
[311] – Art Therapy and the Lived Experience of Diabetes – Sylvie Linhares. Published 2006. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[312] – The contribution of art therapy in poorly controlled youth with type 1 diabetes mellitus – Harel S, Yanai L, Brooks R, Bar Y, Bistritzer T, Ivgi S, Rachmiel M. Published 2013. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[313] – Effects of music therapy and music-assisted relaxation and imagery on health-related outcomes in diabetes education: a feasibility study – Mandel SE, Davis BA, Secic M. Lake Health, 38070 Rogers Road, Willoughby Hills. Published July – August, 2013. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[314] – Emotional valence contributes to music-induced analgesia – Roy M, Peretz I, Rainville P. Department of Psychology, University of Montreal. Published January, 2008. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[315] – The Effectiveness of Massage Therapy Intervention on Reducing Anxiety in the Workplace – Karen R. Shulma, Gwen E. Jones. Published June 1, 1996. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[316] – Preventing occupational stress in healthcare workers. – Ruotsalainen JH ¹, Verbeek JH, Mariné A, Serra C. ¹ Cochrane Occupational Safety and Health Review Group, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health Published April, 2015. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[317] – Effects of Massage on Blood Pressure in Patients With Hypertension and Prehypertension: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials – Liao, I-Chen MSN, RN; Che, Shiah-Lian PhD; Wang, Mei-Yeh PhD; Tsai, Pei-Shan PhD I-Chen Liao, MSN, RN Doctoral Student, Graduate Institute of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei; and Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Nursing, Hung Kuang University, Taichung, Taiwan. Shiah-Lian Che, PhD Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, National Tai-Chung University of Science and Technology, Taichung, Taiwan. Mei-Yeh Wang, PhD Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, Cardinal Tien Junior College of Healthcare and Management, New Taipei City, Taiwan. Pei-Shan Tsai, PhD Professor and Associate Dea, Graduate Institute of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University; and Sleep Science Center, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose. Correspondence Pei-Shan Tsai, PhD, Graduate Institute of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing St, Taipei City, Taiwan 110, ROC. Published January/February, 2016. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[318] – Is Massage Useful in the Management of Diabetes? A Systematic Review – Jeanette Ezzo, MsT, MPH, PhD, Thomas Donner, MD, Diane Nickols, BA, PA-C and Mary Cox, MsT, BS. ¹ Cochrane Occupational Safety and Health Review Group, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health Published October 14, 2015. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[319] – How Effective is Swedish Massage on Blood Glucose Level in Children with Diabetes Mellitus? – Firoozeh Sajedi, Zahra Kashaninia, Samaneh Hoseinzadeh, Akram Abedinipoor. Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Published 2011. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[320] – Problems associated with glucose toxicity: Role of hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress – Shinji Kawahito, Hiroshi Kitahata, and Shuzo Oshita. Department of Anesthesiology, Tokushima University Medical and Dental Hospital. Published September 07, 2009. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[321] – DCCT and EDIC: The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial and Follow-up Study – National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse. Published May, 2008. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[322] – Implications of the United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study – American Diabetes Association. Published January, 2002. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[323] – The effects of diabetes mellitus on wound healing. – Terranova A. Published 1991. Retrieved June 14, 2017
[324] – Childhood Absence Epilepsy Successfully Treated with the Paleolithic Ketogenic Diet – Zsófia Clemens,corresponding author Anna Kelemen, András Fogarasi, and Csaba Tóth, National Institute of Neuroscience, Amerikai út 57, Budapest, 1145 Hungary, National Institute of Neuroscience, Budapest, Hungary, Department of Neurology, Bethesda Children’s Hospital, Budapest, Hungary, Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary, Department of Neurology, University of Pécs, Rét u. 2, 7623 Pecs, Hungary. Published online 2003. Retrieved August 08, 2017
[325] – Gilbert’s Syndrome Successfully Treated with the Paleolithic Ketogenic Diet – Csaba Tóth1, Zsófia Clemens1, 2, 1Paleomedicina Hungary Ltd., Evolutionary Medicine Working Group, Budapest, H-1026 Hidász u. 3/A, Hungary, 2Neurological Department, University of Pécs, Pécs, H-7623, Rét u. 2, Hungary. Published April 12, 2015. Retrieved August 08, 2017
[326] – Crohn’s Disease Successfully Treated With the Paleolithic Ketogenic Diet – Dr. Andreas Eenfeldt, MD. Published August 08, 2016. Retrieved August 08, 2017
[327] – Successful treatment of a patient with obesity, type 2 diabetes and hypertension with the paleolithic ketogenic diet – Csaba Tóth & Zsofia Clemens. Published March 2015. Retrieved August 08, 2017
[328] – XLV. PROLONGED MEAT DIETS WITH A STUDY OF KIDNEY FUNCTION AND KETOSIS. – Walter S. McClellan and Eugene F. Du Bois From the Russell Sage Institute of Pathology in AjZiation with the Second Medical (Cornell) Division of Bellevue Hospital, New York). Published July 01, 1930. Retrieved August 10, 2017
[329] – History of the ketogenic diet – James W. Wheless. Published November, 2008. Retrieved August 10, 2017
[330] – Type 1 diabetes mellitus successfully managed with the paleolithic ketogenic diet – Csaba Tóth and Zsofia Clemens. Evolutionary Medicine working group. Published October, 2014. Retrieved August 14, 2017
[331] – Strategic opportunities in clinical islet transplantation. – Shapiro AM, Lakey JR, Paty BW, Senior PA, Bigam DL, Ryan EA. Clinical Islet Transplant Program, University of Alberta, Edmonto, Canada. Published May 27, 2005. Retrieved August 23, 2017
[332] – Remission of recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus with weight loss and exercise. – Ades PA, Savage PD, Marney AM, Harvey J, Evans KA. Divisions of Cardiology (Dr Ades and Mr Savage), Endocrinology (Dr Marney), and Nutrition and Food Sciences (Dr Harvey and Ms Evans), University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlingto, Vermont. Published May-June, 2015. Retrieved August 23, 2017
[333] – The No-Sugar Diabetes Cure – Patrick Holford. Published January 2, 2017. Retrieved August 23, 2017
[334] – β‐cell mass in people with type 2 diabetes – Jae‐Hyoung Cho, Ji‐Won Kim, Jeong‐Ah Shi, Juyoung Shi, and Kun‐Ho Yoon. Department of Endocrinology, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. Published January 2, 2017. Retrieved August 23, 2017
[335] – A CASE OF DIABETES INSIPIDUS – R. FITZ, M.D. Medical Clinic of the Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, Boston. Published November, 1914. Retrieved August 31, 2017
[336] – CHLORPROPAMIDE: A NEW SULFONYLUREA STUDIED IN THE TREATMENT OF THIRTY DIABETIC PATIENTS – Alfredo Piazza, Walter Chanamé. Metabolic Clinic, Hospital Obrero de Lima, Lima, Peru. Published March, 1959. Retrieved August 31, 2017
[337] – Hyperinsulinemia and Insulin Resistance: Scope of the Problem – Jason Fung – Department of Medicine, Scarborough Hospital, Canada. Amy Berger – Nutrition Institute, University of Bridgeport, United States. Published September 09, 2016. Retrieved September 12, 2017
[338] – An insulin index of foods: the insulin demand generated by 1000-kJ portions of common foods. Am J Clin Nutr. Published 1997. Retrieved September 12, 2017
[339] – MedBio.Info – Insulin Levels After Meals MedBio. Published 1997. Retrieved September 12, 2017
[340] – Dietary emulsifiers directly alter human microbiota composition and gene expression ex vivo potentiating intestinal inflammation – Benoit Chassaing, Tom Van de Wiele, Jana De Bodt, Massimo Marzorati, Andrew T Gewirtz. Center for Inflammatio, Immunity and Infectio, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. Center of Microbial Ecology and Technology (CMET), Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. Published March 21, 2017. Retrieved September 14, 2017
[341] – Crohn’s disease successfully treated with the paleolithic ketogenic diet – Csaba Tóth, Andrea Dabóczi, Mark Howard, Nicholas J. Miller, Zsófia Clemens. Paleomedicina Hungary Ltd., Evolutionary Medicine Working Group, Budapest, Hungary. Biolab Medical Unit, London, United Kingdom. Neurological Department, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary. Published 2016. Retrieved September 14, 2017
[342] – Successful treatment of a patient with obesity, type 2 diabetes and hypertension with the paleolithic ketogenic diet – Csaba Tóth, Zsofia Clemens – Paleomedicina Hungary. Paleomedicina Hungary. Published March, 2015. Retrieved September 14, 2017
[343] – Prolonged meat diets with a study of kidney function and ketosis. – WALTER S. MCCLELLAN AND EUGENE F. Du BOIS. – Russell Sage Institute of Pathology in AjZiation with the Second Medical (Cornell) Division of Bellevue Hospital, New York. Received for publicatio, February 13, 1930. Retrieved September 14, 2017
[344] – Food and Western Disease: Health and Nutrition from an Evolutionary Perspective – Staffan Lindeberg. Published December, 2009. Retrieved September 14, 2017
[345] – Halted Progression of Soft Palate Cancer in a Patient Treated with the Paleolithic Ketogenic Diet Alone: A 20-months Follow-up – Csaba Tóth, Zsófia Clemens – Paleomedicina Hungary Ltd, Evolutionary Medicine Working Group, Budapest, Hungary, H-1026 Hidász u. 3/A, Budapest, Hungary. University of Pécs, Department of Neurology, Pécs, Hungary, H-7623 Rét u. 2, Pécs, Hungary. Published December, 2016. Retrieved September 15, 2017
[346] – Treatment of Rectal Cancer with the Paleolithic Ketogenic Diet: A 24-months Follow-up – Csaba Tóth, Zsófia Clemens – Paleomedicina Hungary Ltd, Evolutionary Medicine Working Group, Budapest, Hungary, H-1026 Hidász u. 3/A, Budapest, Hungary. Published August 19, 2017. Retrieved September 15, 2017
[347] – Long-term effects of a Palaeolithic-type diet in obese postmenopausal women: a two-year randomized trial – Caroline Mellberg, Susanne Sandberg, Mats Ryberg, Marie Eriksso, Sören Brage, Christel Larsso, Tommy Olsson and Bernt Lindahl – Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. Department of Statistics, USBE, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom. Department of Food and Nutrition, and Sport Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. Department of Food and Nutrition, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. Published January 29, 2014. Retrieved October 16, 2017
[348] – Cardiovascular, Metabolic Effects and Dietary Composition of Ad-Libitum Paleolithic vs. Australian Guide to Healthy Eating Diets: A 4-Week Randomised Trial. – Genoni A, Lyons-Wall P, Lo J, Devine A. – School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth 6027, Australia. School of Science, Edith Cowan University, Perth 6027, Australia. Published May 23, 2016. Retrieved October 16, 2017
[349] – Metabolic and physiologic improvements from consuming a paleolithic, hunter-gatherer type diet. – Frassetto LA, Schloetter M, Mietus-Synder M, Morris RC Jr, Sebastian A. – Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. Published August, 2009. Retrieved October 16, 2017
[350] – Paleolithic nutrition improves plasma lipid concentrations of hypercholesterolemic adults to a greater extent than traditional heart-healthy dietary recommendations. – Pastore RL, Brooks JT, Carbone JW. – School of Health Sciences, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI. Published June, 2015. Retrieved October 16, 2017
[351] – Could the Paleo Diet Benefit Heart Health? – The American Physiological Society. Published August, 2016. Retrieved October 16, 2017
[352] – Subjective satiety and other experiences of a Paleolithic diet compared to a diabetes diet in patients with type 2 diabetes. – Jönsson T, Granfeldt Y, Lindeberg S, Hallberg AC. Center for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University/Region Skåne, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden. Published July 29, 2013. Retrieved October 17, 2017
[353] – Polycystic ovary syndrome – NICE. Published February, 2013. Retrieved October 23, 2017
[354] – Favourable metabolic effects of a eucaloric lower-carbohydrate diet in women with PCOS – Barbara A. Gower, Paula C. Chandler-Laney, Fernando Ovalle, Laura Lee Goree, Ricardo Azziz, Renee A. Desmond, Wesley M. Granger, Amy M. Goss, G.Wright Bates. Published May 20, 2013. Retrieved October 23, 2017
[355] – Changing definitions of metabolic syndrome – Rakesh M. Parikh and Viswanathan Mohan. Department of Diabetology, S K Soni Hospital and D Clinic, Jaipur, India. Dr Mohan’s Diabetes Specialities Center, Chennai, India. Published January 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2018
[356] – Efficacy and Safety of Cannabidiol and Tetrahydrocannabivarin on Glycemic and Lipid Parameters in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Pilot Study – Khalid A. Jadoo, Stuart H. Ratcliffe, David A. Barrett, E. Louise Thomas, Colin Stott, Jimmy D. Bell, Saoirse E. O’Sullivan and Garry D. Tan. Division of Medical Sciences & Graduate Entry Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Derby, U.K. St. Pancras Clinical Research, London, U.K. 3School of Pharmacy, Centre for Analytical Bioscience, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, U.K. Department of Life Sciences, Research Centre for Optimal Health, University of Westminster, London, U.K. GW Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, U.K. NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, U.K. Published October 2016. Retrieved March 12, 2018
[357] – The Metabolic Impact of Cannabis User on Biochemical Markers Among Bikaner Adults – S.P. Medical College, Rajasthan University of Health & Science. NIMS Medical College and Hospital, NIMS University, Jaipur, Rajastha, India. Published 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2018
[358] – Neuroprotective and Blood-Retinal Barrier-Preserving Effects of Cannabidiol in Experimental Diabetes – Azza B.El-Remessy, Mohamed Al-Shabrawey Yousuf Khalifa Nai-Tse Tsai Ruth B.Caldwell and Gregory I.Liou. Published January 2006. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
[359] – Diabetes and driving Retrieved April 09, 2018.
[360] – Driving & diabetes – Diabetes UK. Retrieved April 09, 2018.
[361] – Type 2 diabetes: prevention in people at high risk | NICE Public Health Guideline 38 – NICE. Published July 12, 2012. Retrieved April 09, 2018.
[362] – Efficacy and Safety of Cannabidiol and Tetrahydrocannabivarin on Glycemic and Lipid Parameters in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Pilot Study | Diabetes Care – Khalid A. Jadoo, Stuart H. Ratcliffe, David A. Barrett, E. Louise Thomas, Colin Stott, Jimmy D. Bell, Saoirse E. O’Sullivan and Garry D. Tan. Division of Medical Sciences & Graduate Entry Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Derby, U.K.mSt. Pancras Clinical Research, London, U.K. School of Pharmacy, Centre for Analytical Bioscience, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, U.K. 4Department of Life Sciences, Research Centre for Optimal Health, University of Westminster, London, U.K. GW Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, U.K. NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, U.K. Published October, 2016. Retrieved April 10, 2018.
[363] – 7 Benefits and Uses of CBD Oil (Plus Side Effects) – Jillian Kubala, MS, RD. Published February 26, 2018. Retrieved April 09, 2018.
[364] – Cannabidiol as a Potential Treatment for Anxiety Disorders – Esther M. Blessing, Maria M. Steenkamp, Jorge Manzanares and Charles R. Marmar. New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY USA. Instituto de Neurociencias de Alicante, Universidad Miguel Hernández and Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Alicante, Spain. Published September 26, 2015. Retrieved April 10, 2018.
[365] – “Brittle” diabetes – STEPHANIE A AMIEL. Senior Lecturer, Unit for Metabolic Medical Medicine, Division of Medicine, United Medical and Dental Schools, Guy’s Hospital, London SEl 9RT. Published August 03, 1991. Retrieved May 11, 2018.
[366] – The spectrum of brittle diabetes. – Gill GV. Diabetes Centre, Walton Hospital, Liverpool. Published May, 1992. Retrieved May 11, 2018.

References

Up next

High Triglyceride Levels (Hypertriglyceridemia)

Author

Mike Watts

Share article

What's new on the forum? ⭐️

Reason why GLP-1 receptor agonists impact muscle mass explained

Low sugar intake during early childhood can combat chronic disease in midlife

Wegovy launches in China

References

Up next

Author

Mike Watts

Share article

What's new on the forum? ⭐️

T2, Blood Sugar & Motion Sickness Type 2 Diabetes

What was your fasting blood glucose? (with some chat) Diabetes Discussions

Questions regarding my situation Type 2 Diabetes

‘Stop Eating After 7pm’ Challenge Type 2 Diabetes

Type 2s: What have you eaten today? Type 2 Diabetes

What have you eaten today? (Low carb forum) Low-carb Diet Forum

COVID 19 vaccination and type 1 diabetes Type 1 Diabetes

Childcare Issues during School Term Holidays with Type 1 Diabetes Ask A Question

What's good BG on Keto? Type 2 Diabetes

Pre diabetic - sugar amount Newly Diagnosed

Get our free newsletters